Interview: Douglas Wellman Co-Author of SURVIVING HIROSHIMA #Interview
Douglas Wellman was a television producer-director for 35 years, as well as dean of the film school at the University of Southern California. He currently lives in Southern Utah with his wife, Deborah, where he works as a chaplain at a local hospital when he isn’t busy writing books.
For more information on Doug and the books he has written, visit his website at http://www.douglaswellmanauthor.com.
At 09 15:15am Tinian time - 08 15:15am Hiroshima time - the bomb drop sequence counts down to zero and Little Boy
falls free from the bomb bay. Major Ferebee announces, “Bomb away,” but
the everyone already knows that. Suddenly no longer struggling with its
nearly 10,000 pound load, the Enola Gay has leaped upward,
jolting the crew. Tibbetts immediately pulls the aircraft into a 155
degree right turn to put as much distance as possible between them and
the blast site. They will have some time to make their escape. It will
take Little Boy 44 seconds to fall to its designated detonation altitude
of just under 2,000 feet.
--From Surviving Hiroshima
Welcome to The Writer's
Life! Now that your book has been
published, we’d love to find out more about the process. Can we begin by having you take us at the
beginning? When did you come up with the
idea to write your book?
As with my previous books, Boxes, The Secret Life of Howard Hughes
and Five Minutes, Mr. Byner! the
story came to me, rather than being created by me. What has become Surviving Hiroshima, a Young Woman’s Story, is the true
story of Kaleria Palchikoff and her family who survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima.
Her son, Anthony Drago, wanted to tell her story for thirty years, but didn’t
know how to do it. He finally sent a proposal to my publisher, Terri Leidich,
at Writelife Publishing, and she immediately recognized the historical significance
of the work. Knowing the amount of research I’ve done on World War II, she knew
that this story was for me. Ten minutes after she received the pitch, she had
me on the phone. Ten minutes after that I had Anthony on the phone. This is
turned out to be a wonderful experience for all involved.
Who is your publisher and how did
you find them or did you self-publish?
I wrote my first book, Boxes, the Secret Life of Howard Hughes,
from information provided by Major General Mark Musick, now retired. Writelife
Publishing was interested in the story, so they published it. By the time we
got around to writing the second edition of
Boxes, Writelife was under new ownership. I have a wonderful working
relationship with Terri and the editorial staff at Writelife. I’m very
comfortable there and I have no desire to go elsewhere.
Is there anything that surprised
you about getting your first book published?
The most surprising thing about
getting my first book published was getting my first book published. I expected
that I would have to shop it around to several publishers, so I was surprised
when we were approached by Writelife. The other surprising thing was the amount
of editorial work that went into creating the final product. From my previous
career as a television producer-director, I knew that it is possible to get so
close to the work that you stop being objective. In the case of my first book,
a few things that were perfectly clear to me seemed to mystify my editor. That
was a great learning experience.
Do you believe a book cover plays an important role in the selling
process?
When I was producing comedy television shows years ago, I always wanted
to start the show with something particularly engaging. With a book, I believe
that’s the cover. The cover of my first book was brown, which worked creatively
with the design, but I thought the color was a bit dull. When asked about the
cover of my second book I suggested we have any color but brown. It came back
brown. Again, it worked overall in the artistic vision of the cover designer,
but it wasn’t very dynamic. For Surviving
Hiroshima, a Young
Woman’s Story,
Anthony wanted a picture of his mother as a child on the cover. I wanted a
picture of the atomic bomb blast as described by Bob Caron, the tail gunner on
the Enola Gay. We combined the two
images, with a young Kaleria in Japanese attire seated in a formal Japanese
pose, placed against the atomic fireball. It’s pretty hard to miss the point.
How hard was it to write a book
like this and do you have any tips that you could pass on which would make the
journey easier for other writers?
When writing historical works,
it’s very important to make certain you get the facts and details correctly. In
the case of Surviving Hiroshima, damage and casualty reports are
significantly different depending on what entity was providing them. That was
frustrating. I had to examine a great deal of research material and look for
consistencies. Another thing that caused me grief was occasionally neglecting
to note a citation from a research work. Months after writing something I would
want to add an end note and then discover that I had absolutely no idea where
the material came from. It’s very time-consuming to have to go through a stack
of material trying to find a source. It’s much, much easier to note your
sources the first time around.
What other books are you working
on and when will they be published?
I am currently writing a book on
a woman Christian missionary in Burma.
Several people told me it was a worthy story, and after meeting the woman I
agreed. I’m at least a year away from publication on that one, probably a year
and a half. Recently, I was offered a great deal of personal material and
transcripts of interviews with a Polish Jewish woman who survived four
concentration camps in World War II. I want to write that book, but there will
be a significant amount of research involved in addition to the provided
materials, so I don’t have an anticipated publication date on that.
What’s one fact about your book
that would surprise people?
There is absolutely no question
that the atomic bombings of Hiroshima
and Nagasaki were horrible, but
there is an erroneous belief that they were the deadliest bombings of the war.
The Hiroshima bomb killed about
70,000 people, which is awful, but a raid on Tokyo
in March 1945 killed 100,000 people and left one million homeless. Bombing
raids in Europe also had high casualty numbers. The most
significant things about the atomic bombs were the fact that the devastation
came from only one bomb per city, and that bomb was atomic
Finally, what message are you
trying to get across with your book?
Surviving Hiroshima, a Young Woman’s
Story is an example of a family
who conquered a level of adversity never before seen. It’s a testament to the
human will to survive, and a warning to never let such a thing happen again.
About the Book
From Russian nobility, the Palchikoffs barely escaped death at the hands of Bolshevik revolutionaries until Kaleria’s father, a White Russian officer, hijacked a ship to take them to safety in Hiroshima. Safety was short lived. Her father, a talented musician, established a new life for the family, but the outbreak of World War II created a cloud of suspicion that led to his imprisonment and years of deprivation for his family.
Then, on August 6, 1945, 22-year-old Kaleria was doing pre-breakfast chores when a blinding flash lit the sky over Hiroshima, Japan. A moment later, everything went black as the house collapsed on her and her family. Their world, and everyone else’s changed as the first atomic bomb was detonated over a city.
After the bombing, trapped in the center of previously unimagined devastation, Kaleria summoned her strength to come to the aid of bomb victims, treating the never-before seen effects of radiation. Fluent in English, Kaleria was soon recruited to work with General Douglas MacArthur’s occupation forces.
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